What is the difference between surgical steel and titanium
Since nickel is one of the main reasons for allergies and other troubles with body jewelry , it makes sense to wonder about the nickel content in your jewelry. As you probably know, steel as a material does contain some tiny amounts of nickel.
However, different types of steel vary in this nickel content. One of the best things about Surgical steel is that it treats nickel differently than other types of steel. Surgical Steel contain less nickel, but that is not all. The way the nickel is inside of the material is also important. It means that your body does not really come in contact with the nickel in these steel materials.
These materials are low-carbon variations of Surgical Steel. The alloys in these steels are trapped inside of the material through a special process. These alloys including nickel cannot be released from the material. When it comes to percentages of nickel, different manufacturers have different values.
Generally speaking, the highest quality of Surgical Steel will only contain from 8 to 15 percentage of nickel. In other words, the best Surgical Steel contain less nickel than regular stainless steel. This is one of the reasons why it is a safer body jewelry material.
However, less percentages of nickel are not the only good thing about Surgical Steel. The best types of Surgical Steel also have alloys trapped inside of the material so this provides extra safety. It is always best to use high-quality Surgical Steel for body jewelry. Basically, it all depends on your body.
Some people are more resistant than the others. If you do not have a nickel allergy, you may try stainless steel.
More sensitive persons are highly advised to only use the highest grades of Surgical Steel and, if this is not enough, to switch to titanium. Titanium is a hypo-allergenic material so it is ideal for people with allergies. Those who might be okay with lower grades of Surgical Steel or even with stainless steel should only use these materials for the old, well-established piercings. Never use stainless steel for new piercings in healing! It is important to minimize any risks of infections, allergies and other problems.
Using only high-quality materials that are safe for the body is important. This is why it is so crucial to mainly use Surgical Steel jewelry instead of regular stainless steel. Those with hypersensitivity issues should use Titanium or Niobium instead of Surgical Steel. If you have hypersensitivity problems, however, you should go with titanium instead.
However, not all grades of these metals are ideal for jewelry. As such, they possess anti-corrosive benefits, reducing the chances of infections occurring. Individuals with metal hypersensitivity should use implant grade titanium rather than surgical steel as it is the most hypoallergenic metal available in the market. Titanium is an elemental metal and does not contain any traces of nickel. However, all grades of titanium are ideal for piercings as they do not contain any nickel, unlike stainless steel.
It is resistant to bodily fluids and tissues and completely biocompatible. Titanium is a silver-colored and lustrous transition metal that contains low density but still exceptionally strong. It is also highly resistant to corrosion and scratching and has the highest weight-to-density ratio of ay metallic element.
The metal is inert in nature, making it a perfect choice for making body jewelry. This elemental metal combines with other metals, like aluminum and iron, to make it lightweight and more durable for other purposes, like making aerospace, military, and medical equipment. The metal is easily anodized to create a wide range of colors without affecting its quality. It also has relatively low thermal and electrical conductivity.
Implant grade titanium is quite expensive compared to surgical steel body jewelry. In this post, we put them side by side and check What are the Differences between 10k vs 14k vs 18k White Gold?
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